Generate Passphrases in Ruby
Complete code tutorial with examples and best practices
[ Code Example - Quick Summary ]
Language: Ruby
What: Generate cryptographically secure passphrases in Ruby using <code>SecureRandom</code>. Perfect for Rails applications and user authentication systems.
Try it: Use our interactive Passphrases generator or integrate this code into your Ruby application.
Generate cryptographically secure passphrases in Ruby using SecureRandom. Perfect for Rails applications and user authentication systems.
Looking for other languages? Check our code examples in
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Ruby Code Example
require 'securerandom'
class PassphraseGenerator
WORDLIST = %w[
ability able about above accept
# ... 7771 more words
].freeze
def self.generate(word_count: 6, separator: '-')
words = Array.new(word_count) do
WORDLIST[SecureRandom.random_number(WORDLIST.length)]
end
words.join(separator)
end
def self.entropy(word_count: 6)
# Entropy = log2(7776^word_count)
word_count * Math.log2(WORDLIST.length)
end
end
# Generate 6-word passphrase
passphrase = PassphraseGenerator.generate(word_count: 6)
puts passphrase
# Output: "crystal-thunder-freedom-mountain-velocity-quantum"
# Generate 7-word passphrase for higher security
strong = PassphraseGenerator.generate(word_count: 7)
puts strong
# Show entropy
puts "Entropy: #{PassphraseGenerator.entropy(word_count: 6).round(1)} bits"
# Output: Entropy: 77.5 bits
[EXPLANATION]
Ruby's SecureRandom module provides cryptographically strong random number generation using the operating system's secure random facilities. This implementation is idiomatic Ruby with class methods for easy usage. The code is thread-safe and suitable for Rails applications.
Expected Output
crystal-thunder-freedom-mountain-velocity-quantum phoenix-nebula-cascade-brilliant-harmony-infinite cosmos-radiant-starlight-jupiter-eclipse-zenith
Common Use Cases
- Rails Devise password generation
- User registration with memorable passwords
- Ruby CLI security tools
- Sinatra/Hanami authentication
- Password reset tokens
Important Notes
-
SecureRandomis part of Ruby standard library -
Use
%w[]for clean wordlist definition -
Consider
SecureRandom.hexfor truly random secrets -
Freeze constants with
.freezefor immutability - Load wordlist from YAML file in production
Try Our Interactive Generator
Don't want to write code? Use our free web-based Passphrases generator with instant results.
TRY PASSPHRASES GENERATOR →Other Programming Languages
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